The central bank of Libya has announced its reunification after being split for nearly a decade due to the country’s long-running civil war that resulted in two rival administrations, in the east and the west.
In a statement released on Sunday August 20, 2023, the bank said it has become a “unified sovereign institution” following a meeting in the capital, Tripoli, between Central Bank Governor Sadiq al-Kabir and his deputy in the country’s east, Marai Rahil.
The bank said the meeting crowned efforts by Libyan parties and marked the unification of the bank. Al-Kabir and Rahil said they would continue their efforts to address repercussions of the years-long division, according to the statement.
The bank is the repository for billions of dollars annually in oil revenue as well as foreign reserves. In 2014, it splintered along the country’s broader political fault lines.
The bank’s internationally recognised headquarters remains in Tripoli, while an eastern branch allied with warlord Khalifa Haftar was set up in the city of Benghazi.
Rival factions
Libya was plunged into chaos after a NATO-backed uprising toppled longtime ruler Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.
The oil-rich North African country has been split between a UN-supported government in Tripoli, and rival authorities based in Sirte. Each side has been backed by armed groups and foreign governments.
Sunday’s announcement, which was welcomed by rival administrations in Libya, came 19 months after the bank started a unification process, commissioning the London-based accounting firm Deloitte to oversee the process.
